Integumentary System

Lesson 3: Primary and Secondary Skin Lesions

Exercises: Lesson 3

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EXERCISES, LESSON 3

 

INSTRUCTIONS. The following exercises are to be completed by writing the answer in the space provided. After you have completed all the exercises, turn to the "Solution to Exercises" at the end of the exercises and check your answers.

 

 

1. Define skin lesions__________________________________________________

 

_________________________________________________________________

 

 

2. List three general kinds of skin lesions that are life-threatening.

 

a. ______________________________________

 

b. ______________________________________

 

c. ______________________________________

 

 

3. A skin lesion that is annular is ___________ shaped while geographic skin lesions

 

are shaped like ____________________________.

 

 

4. A wart-like skin lesion can be called _______________ in terms of configuration

 

or shape, and a skin lesion which resembles a wheal can be identified as

 

____________________ shape.

 

 

5. A comedo (blackhead) becomes dark because ___________________________

 

________________________________________________________________.

 

 

6. A ________________ is a common type of epidermal cyst found on the scalp.

 

 

7. A deep-seated infection involving the entire hair follicle and adjacent

 

subcutaneous tissue is called a _________________________.

 

8. The term for the softening of tissue by soaking, the tissue then turning white and

 

easily breaking down is __________________________.

 

 

9. A flat, discolored spot (of less than 1 cm in size) which may be hypopigmented or

 

hyperpigmented is called a ______________________________.

 

 

10. An elevated lesion with increased tissue fluid usually associated with itching,

 

sometimes an allergic response to insect bites is called a ___________________.

 

 

 

11. An individual has a cleavage at the epidermal/dermal interface. A skin lesion--

 

elevated, fluid-filled, and less than 0.5 cm--arises out of this cleavage. This skin

 

lesion is called a _____________________.

 

 

12. A ________________ is a smooth overgrowth of spindle-shaped cells; the growth

 

sometimes occurs in an area of injury.

 

 

13. A crack in the epidermis extending into the dermis and frequently seen at the

 

angles of the mouth is a _________________________.

 

 

14. ______________________ is loss of the epidermis that does not extend into the

 

dermis; a skinned knee being an example.

 

 

15. A solid, elevated skin lesion that extends deeper into the dermis than a papule

 

and is between 0.5 cm and 2 cm is called a ____________________________.

 

 

16. A number of wheals form the _______________________, the lesion that is

 

characteristic of the skin disease psoriasis.

 

 

17. An excavation into the dermis or deeper, a skin lesion which always leaves a scar,

 

is called ___________________________.

 

 

18. ______________________ is a "black and blue spot" caused by the escape of

 

blood from injured blood vessels.

 

Check Your Answers on Next Page

 

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